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1456 points pulisse | 63 comments | | HN request time: 3.671s | source | bottom
1. peterkelly ◴[] No.21183239[source]
This reminds me of the story about how the first release of Windows 95 was banned in India because 8 pixels of the map shown in the timezone selection control panel were colored in such a way that suggested parts of Kashmir were part of Pakistan.

https://www.cnet.com/news/how-eight-pixels-cost-microsoft-mi...

https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20030822-00/?p=42...

replies(6): >>21183342 #>>21183820 #>>21183966 #>>21186158 #>>21186703 #>>21187557 #
2. behnamoh ◴[] No.21183342[source]
Man that's crazy! They must've paid real close attention to it, but I think it's partly due to low resolution screens available in circa 1995. On a low-res screen, it's impossible to draw maps completely according to the borders, so this was probably inevitable and unintentional.
replies(1): >>21183455 #
3. pradn ◴[] No.21183455[source]
Inside Microsoft, there's a whole database of geopolitically-sensitive issues that have been accrued over the years. You can see all sorts of border disputes and differences in language that you had to take into account when working on global products.

On a related note, now you have movies with different scenes in China.

https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/the_extra_looper_scenes_y

https://kotaku.com/why-many-in-china-hate-iron-man-3s-chines...

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4. Swizec ◴[] No.21183708{3}[source]
At least 30% of my enjoyment of Venom came from it being set in SF and me going “Hey look I know that corner!” or “Wow we’ve been to that restaurant, they totally used a different place for that shop front!”

Seeing your town in a movie is incredibly rewarding. Just like a musician is basically required to shout “Hello $PLACE” at some point during a performance

PS: for the downvoters, that’s what the linked article cites as the reason that movie gets extra scenes in China. Chinese audiences liked seeing their city in a scene that Western audiences didn’t care about.

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5. dheera ◴[] No.21183820[source]
I wonder what would have happened if Microsoft just didn't listen to them. If they ban Windows over a petty reason like that, they're screwing over their own economy.
replies(4): >>21183873 #>>21184707 #>>21184737 #>>21186007 #
6. RandallBrown ◴[] No.21183842{3}[source]
During my time at Microsoft I submitted a code review with an updated mapping library we got from a 3rd party. The auto review bot flagged the the changes with a "Geopolitical Issue" or something like that. Turned out it was an icon for Taiwan's flag.

I don't remember if we deleted the icon or just renamed it, but the product never ended up shipping, so it probably doesn't matter much.

7. close04 ◴[] No.21183873[source]
It's something plenty of politicians everywhere have done over the years for things far more trivial than nationalism.
8. ◴[] No.21183898{4}[source]
9. briffle ◴[] No.21183958{3}[source]
You have movies where the country of the 'bad guys' was changed in post-production to North Korea to appease China: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Dawn_(2012_film)
replies(1): >>21184373 #
10. dirtyid ◴[] No.21183966[source]
Related to the original discussion, I wonder if there's a story behind how Taiwan got a emoji flag in the first place. Unicode Consortium referenced ISO 3166 for eligibility. Taiwan and a few other disputed regions didn't the cut until 3166-2 revision. The maintenance agency consists of representative from only western agencies. Interesting politics.
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11. pradn ◴[] No.21184064{4}[source]
Yea, it's one of the fun things about living in New York. Me watching the first Avengers: How'd they get from Upper East to Washington Sq in like 20 seconds?
replies(2): >>21184986 #>>21185990 #
12. erk__ ◴[] No.21184165[source]
I beleive that the unicode consortium have chosen not to say much about witch flags are there pretty much for this reason. They don't want unicode to get mixed in with international politics.
replies(2): >>21184252 #>>21184355 #
13. adt2bt ◴[] No.21184252{3}[source]
There is no truly neutral position though. Who gets the final say then?
replies(2): >>21184390 #>>21186210 #
14. derefr ◴[] No.21184355{3}[source]
It goes beyond that; technically, there are no flags in Unicode.

Instead, there are https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_Indicator_Symbol — an symbol-alphabet where any pair of successive symbols from the alphabet are meant to be considered a ligature (so, a space of 36^2 = 1296 possible ligatures), where a subset of these ligatures are considered valid representations of a locale from the Unicode's https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Locale_Data_Repository.

Unicode doesn't say that you should render these CLDR-valid locale meta-codepoints as flags, though. It just says they're locales. In other words, it's up to a given font to decide whether to draw these as flags, and which of them to draw as flags.

With this move, they've abdicated the political determination over to, mostly, the OS manufacturers (since right now most OSes just have one OS emoji font that gets used for the graphical-pictograph-rendering process, rather than allowing user-installed emoji font-families.)

Personally, I like this choice. No matter what any government says, Taiwan is its own locale—it has its own time zone, clock and currency display formats, etc. Locales are locales no matter who declares ownership over them. Having "locale icons" rather than geopolitical-region flags is probably the most stable arrangement we can have, even if it means that some OSes will just render a particular locale-icon as nothing.

replies(2): >>21184859 #>>21186467 #
15. robocat ◴[] No.21184373{4}[source]
Fawlty Towers when dubbed in Spain changed Manuel (a dumb waiter from Barcelona I think) to be Mexican.
replies(2): >>21186488 #>>21186523 #
16. loeg ◴[] No.21184390{4}[source]
Have you seen unicode? They usually err on the side of including everything, including, e.g., alphabets of fictional languages.
replies(1): >>21184468 #
17. organsnyder ◴[] No.21184468{5}[source]
Those fictional languages' mere existence isn't perceived as a threat by any government, though.
18. ReptileMan ◴[] No.21184707[source]
They are not since pirated windows works just as good as licensed.
19. vbezhenar ◴[] No.21184737[source]
One simple approach would be to ban unmodified Windows sales and allow their companies to resell modified Windows distribution with changed resources.
20. oldmanhorton ◴[] No.21184859{4}[source]
And for additional context, I believe every major OS vendor and many apps that bundle their own locale data have modifications on top of the stock CLDR database. Those modifications are mostly handled by legal teams, not by engineering.
21. lotsofpulp ◴[] No.21184986{5}[source]
It's one of the terrible things about TV shows and movies in my opinion. So boring seeing NYC over and over again, not to mention all the inconsistencies that pull you out of the movie. I'm even tired of all the Apple TV screensavers of NYC/SF/Dubai.

Let's see some new places from South America or Africa or Europe or anywhere else.

22. FabHK ◴[] No.21185990{5}[source]
And how do the protagonists in US TV series and films always just immediately get a parking spot just in front of their destination??
replies(1): >>21187057 #
23. zeroxfe ◴[] No.21186007[source]
Microsoft employees in India would risk harsh punishments, including prison time.
replies(1): >>21186122 #
24. vinay427 ◴[] No.21186122{3}[source]
I think they meant if Microsoft didn't change the map and went along with the ban, seeing as they mentioned the potential damage to the economy.
replies(1): >>21186405 #
25. CodesInChaos ◴[] No.21186158[source]
And they fixed the issue by making the highlight color the same as the normal color (so each pixel is still associated with a timezone/country) internally.

This later led to Poland going Atlantis, when MS removed its timezone instead of moving it to another timezone.

https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20061027-00/?p=29...

https://content.spiceworksstatic.com/service.community/p/pos...

26. CodesInChaos ◴[] No.21186210{4}[source]
Whoever renders the text. Since most applications delegate to the OS for that, it's typically the OS. The OS generally follows whatever the jurisdiction it's sold in requires. In theory an application could override it by doing custom rendering of these codepoints.

The unicode standard doesn't care, as explained above, since it just defines an alphabet and takes no position in which country/locale codes are to be rendered with a flag.

27. crummy ◴[] No.21186381{4}[source]
One of my favourite Youtube channels, Every Frame A Painting, talks about this in Vancouver - except that the movies are rarely set in Vancouver:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ojm74VGsZBU

28. X6S1x6Okd1st ◴[] No.21186405{4}[source]
> Microsoft employees in India would risk harsh punishments, including prison time.
replies(1): >>21186463 #
29. vinay427 ◴[] No.21186463{5}[source]
It's entirely pointless to copy and paste the comment I replied to instead of at least attempting to clarify in case I misunderstood.

Why would they face prison time for complying with the law?

30. cmroanirgo ◴[] No.21186467{4}[source]
> Having "locale icons" rather than geopolitical-region flags is probably the most stable arrangement we can have

Agreed. The only other way to draw locales would be to country outlines: which would most certainly open a Pandora's Box of socio political issues.

What Apple has effectively done by invalidating the locale, is to remove the Taiwanese language.

As an aside though: from a personal point of view there's quite a few emoji that I'd like to see hidden, such as the poop and middle finger. There's no need for such things, & yet this locale is removed? Weird politics.

replies(1): >>21186679 #
31. woah ◴[] No.21186484[source]
Isn't there a pretty objective and non-political case that Taiwan is it's own country? It has its own laws and government, and has presided over its own affairs for more than 50 years. Whether the CCP wishes this was not the case doesn't affect the reality on the ground.
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32. carlob ◴[] No.21186488{5}[source]
In the Italian version of A Fish Called Wanda the mock-Italian is replaced with mock-Spanish.
33. h9n ◴[] No.21186523{5}[source]
But the Swedish Chef is still, surprisingly, the Swedish Chef in Sweden, which seems to be a cruel joke. https://slate.com/culture/2012/08/swedish-chef-what-do-swede...
34. goatinaboat ◴[] No.21186574{4}[source]
There is also that the CCP won’t approve a movie for release in China unless it has Chinese scenes.
replies(1): >>21190454 #
35. FartyMcFarter ◴[] No.21186679{5}[source]
What do you have against feces and expressions of disgust/contempt?
replies(1): >>21186761 #
36. jiggliemon ◴[] No.21186703[source]
It’s one thing for India to censor something for a stupid reason.

It makes me uncomfortable to have China be able to influence all these other global countries into global (or in this case localized) censorship. Hollywood, News Companies, anything else that China invests heavily has no choice but to fall in line with the censorship.

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37. msla ◴[] No.21186714{3}[source]
All politics is a charade to some extent, a social game humans play to achieve a result which we can't really get to otherwise; international politics is simultaneously more obviously a charade and precisely the place where keeping up the charade is most important, because the consequences are far more present.

In national politics, there's a government and that government has a police force and a military. Regardless of which political party or coalition is in control, the government goes on, day to day, running things, which includes holding elections, the magic which gives legitimacy to the process. As long as elections are real, the people are mostly willing to go along with it, so the consequences of utterly disregarding legitimacy remain remote.

International politics has no such entity, or at least none that has sufficient recognition. Therefore, it is essential that everyone play along with the norms, because deviating from those norms is more likely to spark a war.

Ultimately, a country is what a majority recognize as such; before you go away, however, consider how long you'd live if you insisted you were human but couldn't get anyone else to agree with you.

replies(1): >>21186857 #
38. jackjeff ◴[] No.21186752[source]
I’m surprised Trump’s trade war has not “escalated” to banning the Chinese emoji yet...
39. cmroanirgo ◴[] No.21186761{6}[source]
I would rather use words to describe whether something is a contemptible pile of guano, and these cutsie images are reducing our ability to eloquently and accurately communicate. A well placed, terse word can have far more impact and meaning than the 4yr old speak that emoji bring us to. Your username is a perfect example: it's hilarious.
replies(1): >>21187183 #
40. jcadam ◴[] No.21186767{3}[source]
Taiwan was never under the control of the PRC, so... yeah.

Don't worry, there'll be a major war to settle the issue sometime this century, I would bet.

41. dghughes ◴[] No.21186808{3}[source]
Not only a country but Taiwan is officially the Republic of China. The government of China under Chiang Kai-shek established itself in Taiwan. If anything Taiwan is China and the PRC is the remnants of a communist overthrow.
replies(1): >>21191344 #
42. xpe ◴[] No.21186817[source]
Yes, this reminds me of a similar, but more general argument:

Free economics tends to promote liberal democracy.

This is debatable of course. Historical patterns are complex:

https://www.economist.com/buttonwoods-notebook/2017/11/06/wh...

replies(1): >>21187005 #
43. paganel ◴[] No.21186842{4}[source]
Maren Ade’s excellent movie “Toni Erdman” [1] from a few years ago was taking place in the city I live in, Bucharest, and one of the scenes was set in a mall at whose cinema Multiplex I actually saw the film. It was strange, when that scene came up I said to myself: “hey, this is happening just a few meters away from I where bought the popcorn”.

[1] https://m.imdb.com/title/tt4048272/?ref_=m_nmfmd_dr_1

44. xpe ◴[] No.21186857{4}[source]
Can you unpack what you mean by ‘charade’...? In particular, why did you choose that word? Are you suggesting it is fake? Fake in what sense?

One useful definition of politics is this: systems and behavior that result from people disagreeing without violence.

Politics can occur in convincing a group of people where to go to dinner, that your technical idea is worthy of effort, or that a President must be held accountable to the rule of law.

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45. gwright ◴[] No.21186862{3}[source]
You must be new to this dispute. Personally I tend to agree with you but in the international game of power politics, stating explicitly what is implicitly clear to everyone can have large repercussions.
46. lonelappde ◴[] No.21187005{3}[source]
Free economics promote colonialism too.
replies(1): >>21187141 #
47. lonelappde ◴[] No.21187057{6}[source]
They have film permits, of course.
48. kortilla ◴[] No.21187141{4}[source]
That makes no sense. Colonialism effectively stopped before free economics was a thing.
replies(1): >>21187649 #
49. derefr ◴[] No.21187183{7}[source]
Unicode is a lot like a dictionary, in that both things exist to allow people to work with documents that already exist, whether the tool likes it or not. Dictionaries let you understand existing texts, by defining the words in them. Unicode preserves and faithfully transmits existing texts, by defining and fixing the meanings of the codels of those texts.

Even if a dictionary didn't define a particular word, people would still use that word. You just wouldn't be able to find out what that word means from your dictionary. The word wouldn't be harmed; only the dictionary would be made less useful.

Likewise, even without an assigned codepoint for an emoji, people would still create encodings of it—in chat programs and the like. They'd just be proprietary encodings that wouldn't be able to be copied-and-pasted to other software, and would likely suffer bit-rot. (Can any program that exists today—and that runs on a modern computer—correctly parse out the emoji-like symbols from the binary transcript files of a 90s IM program like AIM or ICQ?) The emoji symbols—at least at the time—wouldn't be harmed by this (people would still use them just as often); only Unicode's goal of "one universal text encoding" would be harmed.

replies(1): >>21188046 #
50. philwelch ◴[] No.21187282[source]
I think they err on the side of including flags in case of controversy, as there are flag emoji for Kosovo and Palestine. The main exception is North Cyprus, which just gets ignored.

Of course, when I set my region to Israel, the Palestine flag is still available. Likewise for Serbia and Kosovo.

replies(1): >>21189307 #
51. fouc ◴[] No.21187557[source]
Picture of the actual map http://www.flowjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Image-...
52. opportune ◴[] No.21187649{5}[source]
Colonialism (imperialism, more accurately) didn’t slow down much until WWII. Even in the 70s Portugal still controlled its African colonies and fought them in wars of independence.

What the gp is referencing is the argument that the concept of free trade has only obfuscated colonialism. Rather than colonialism by France or UK it’s colonialism by Nestle or De Beers. To someone harvesting cacao for $2/day nothing is materially different from living under colonialism, except their landowner might be some well-connected member of the regime rather than a European.

replies(1): >>21188052 #
53. thelittleone ◴[] No.21187675[source]
Agree completely. PRC comes across a lot like a spoiled, entitled brat. Such behavior should never go unchecked otherwise we are enabling it.

On another note, it was refreshing to see South Park creators giving some love to Chinese censorship.

https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2019-10-...

54. ekimekim ◴[] No.21188046{8}[source]
Compare also AUBERGINE and PEACH, which have both picked up alternate meanings to fill in for certain popular anatomical values that Unicode has elected not to define.

EDIT: seems HN removes emoji. I understand why, but it makes discussions like this one somewhat annoying.

EDIT: I've removed a somewhat vulgar reference to what those alternate meanings are, as it seems to have upset some people. I was trying to make a real point about how users will fill in the gaps when demand exists, even if Unicode omits them.

55. rayiner ◴[] No.21188052{6}[source]
> What the gp is referencing is the argument that the concept of free trade has only obfuscated colonialism. Rather than colonialism by France or UK it’s colonialism by Nestle or De Beers. To someone harvesting cacao for $2/day nothing is materially different from living under colonialism, except their landowner might be some well-connected member of the regime rather than a European.

Ironically, China shows you exactly why that comparison is absurd. Colonial powers carefully controlled production to keep colonies from moving up the value chain. Indian raw materials were gathered by Indian labor, shipped to Britain, finished, and shipped back to India. Foreign direct investment, by contrast, allowed countries like China and South Korea to rapidly move up the value chain. Foreign investors get a return when the foreign company moves up the value chain, even if that takes business away from a company in the investor’s own country.

56. msla ◴[] No.21188384{5}[source]
> Can you unpack what you mean by ‘charade’...? In particular, why did you choose that word? Are you suggesting it is fake? Fake in what sense?

I'm suggesting it's fake in the sense that it pretends things are real which are not physically real, like national boundaries and countries and other jurisdictions. Los Angeles County has no physical existence beyond the people who pretend it's real.

> One useful definition of politics is this: systems and behavior that result from people disagreeing without violence.

I agree with this, but it doesn't capture people pretending administrative jurisdictions exist. How taxes work is a good example of the charade becoming useful: Services have to be paid for, so taxes must be collected somehow. How do you do that without making people feel like they're paying for a lot of stuff they're not getting? By drawing lines on a map and saying that everyone who lives within those lines pays these taxes, and everyone who lives outside of those lines pays those taxes, and so on. Poof: You have a way to pay for things which gives people some kind of choice in the matter beyond just voting. That's important because other, more real, effects of the economy can determine which areas have rich people and which areas have poor people.

57. lightgreen ◴[] No.21189307{3}[source]
Israel does not deny existence of Palestine state, they disagree about borders. It’s completely different from between PRC: PRC claims they are the only true China, and Taiwan should be a part of it.
58. baud147258 ◴[] No.21190446{4}[source]
A good chunk of the latest Mission Impossible movie was this for me with Paris, especially with places where I've walked around, like the seat of the ministry of finance along the Seine. Of course the path taken didn't make any sense, but that wasn't much of an issue.
replies(1): >>21192183 #
59. baud147258 ◴[] No.21190454{5}[source]
It's not the only conditions, there's also conditions like positive portrayal of the CCP gov and no Chinese as a bad guy and so on.
60. hulahoof ◴[] No.21191344{4}[source]
I guess this comes down to whether a country is its government or its people.
replies(1): >>21199784 #
61. baud147258 ◴[] No.21192183{5}[source]
Also I had a reaction like "that's not how French cops operate when moving an inmate!"
62. brianpan ◴[] No.21199784{5}[source]
Well, sometimes it's the land or the resources on the land. Or religion, too. Shoot, this is getting tricky.
63. thw0rted ◴[] No.21269563{3}[source]
I don't remember a lot about Looper but I feel like more exposition of JGL's "downward spiral" would have really helped clear things up for me -- for example, how anybody can go from looking like JGL to looking like 2010s Bruce Willis.