What fraction of external hard disks is still "shuckable" these days? I know the WD Passports aren't. The USB connector is directly on the drive's PCB, no SATA bridge.
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And when that's a problem, it's fine to just cut and insulate 3.3v wire that feeds the power supply's SATA connectors.
After this modification, the machine thus becomes compatible with all SATA hard drives, whether old or new or shucked or whatever.
(Not much (if anything) in SATA land ever used 3.3v, and it's completely likely that nothing ever will. AFAICT, that voltage was deprecated with the release of revision 3.3 of the SATA specifications, from nearly a decade ago in February of '16.)