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425 points sfarshid | 1 comments | | HN request time: 0.295s | source
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bwestergard ◴[] No.45005722[source]
There are always two major results from any software development process: a change in the code and a change in cognition for the people who wrote the code (whether they did so directly or with an LLM).

Python and Typescript are elaborate formal languages that emerged from a lengthy process of development involving thousands of people around the world over many years. They are non-trivially different, and it's neat that we can port a library from one to the other quasi-automatically.

The difficulty, from an economic perspective, is that the "agent" workflow dramatically alters the cognitive demands during the initial development process. It is plain to see that the developers who prompted an LLM to generate this library will not have the same familiarity with the resulting code that they would have had they written it directly.

For some economic purposes, this altering of cognitive effort, and the dramatic diminution of its duration, probably doesn't matter.

But my hunch is that most of the economic value of code is contingent on there being a set of human beings familiar with the code in a manner that requires writing having written it directly.

Denial of this basic reality was an economic problem even before LLMs: how often did churn in a development team result in a codebase that no one could maintain, undermining the long-term prospects of a firm?

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1. kissgyorgy ◴[] No.45010970[source]
It's so much easier to build a mental model of a code base with LLMs. You just ask specific questions of a subsystem and they show files, code snippets, point out the idea, etc.

I just recently took the time to understood how the GIL works exactly in CPython, because I just asked a couple of questions about it, Claude showed me the relevant API and examples where can I find it. I looked it up in the CPython codebase and all of a sudden it clicked.

The huge difference was that it cost me MINUTES. I didn't even bother to dig in before, because I can't perfectly read C, the CPython codebase is huge and it would have taken me a really long time to understand everything.