Sure. Now make the same argument for TSMC, SMIC, and Samsung, and see if their governments listen.
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But you also have to consider whether the government has the legal authority to make the investment. For a country claiming a limited government and the rule of law, that is a serious consideration.
You seem to be focused on the first consideration, but do not overlook the second one.
I'll be blunt - I don't think anyone takes either of those seriously, not since Wickard v. Filburn in 1942.
GeekyBear gives a less blunt similar argument: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45008439