.localhost Domains

Of note, it doesn't work on macOS. I recall having delivered a coding assignment for a job interview long ago, and the reviewer said it didn't work for them, although the code all seemed correct to them.

It turned out on macOS, you need to explicitly add any subdomains of .localhost to /etc/hosts.

I'm still surprised by this; I always thought that localhost was a highly standard thing covered in the RFC long long ago… apparently it isn't, and macOS still doesn't handle this TLD.

    $ ping hello.localhost
    PING hello.localhost (127.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
    64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.057 ms
    64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.162 ms

    $ ping hello.localhost
    ping: cannot resolve hello.localhost: Unknown host