[1]: https://www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international...
[1]: https://www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international...
He uses the analogy of a farm owner selling bits of their farm to fund their trade deficit.
But in the real world, it's not zero sum like this. The pie isn't fixed to the size of the farm. New companies serving new needs can be created.
If you're a poor country wanting to escape poverty, you want FDI to be high because you realize it's not zero sum.
Yeah, foreigners now own 20% of your stock market due to negative net investment, but it's now 1.5x as big so your slice increased in size to 0.8*1.5 > 1 and everyone is happy.
Given this, I struggle to understand if his argument still has merit.
He has a point about national debt but it's not a new one.
Fwiw, the US has a big surplus in services,so it'll be interesting to see if other countries retaliate against that.