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125 points Bostonian | 51 comments | | HN request time: 0.895s | source | bottom
1. Kapura ◴[] No.43569809[source]
When i look around at all the positive innovations cryptocurrency has failed to deliver, it really does seem like they invented a currency exclusively useful for doing crimes.
replies(10): >>43569844 #>>43570006 #>>43570166 #>>43570241 #>>43570330 #>>43570428 #>>43570487 #>>43570801 #>>43571088 #>>43571423 #
2. MrMcCall ◴[] No.43569844[source]
And how much money was made off of companies that were created to support cryptocurrencies?

Does anyone around here know of any?

Bueller?

3. Pixelbrick ◴[] No.43570006[source]
Dirty money for dirty deeds...
replies(1): >>43570167 #
4. af78 ◴[] No.43570166[source]
This is the opinion of Nobel Prize winner Paul Krugman too, in his post Crypto is for Criming https://paulkrugman.substack.com/p/crypto-is-for-criming.
replies(2): >>43570953 #>>43570978 #
5. madcow2011 ◴[] No.43570167[source]
and these dirty deeds weren't even done dirt cheap!
6. wil421 ◴[] No.43570241[source]
My pet theory is some government agency created bitcoin for one of two reasons:

Tracking financial transactions (open ledger).

Funding dark ops.

The whole Natoshi riding into the sunset after bitcoin booms, like an old Western movie, is not very plausible IMHO.

replies(1): >>43570887 #
7. shaky-carrousel ◴[] No.43570330[source]
Most of the time, the difference between crimes and ventures depends on the hand holding the stick.
8. thinkingtoilet ◴[] No.43570428[source]
I got into bitcoin around 2011ish for some time. I was never a True Believer but I was a 'soft believer'. At the time, when people asked me if Bitcoin is the future I would always say "I think it or something like it will be very useful". Fast forward 10 years and there's been no actual use of crypto. No killer app. No disrupting the finance world. It seems to be used exclusively by smart people as a means of extracting wealth from people who don't understand it.
replies(6): >>43570640 #>>43570908 #>>43571006 #>>43571261 #>>43571309 #>>43571494 #
9. deadbabe ◴[] No.43570487[source]
I’ve never see a “good” crypto millionaire/billionaire.

They’re always a smug racist/sexist/misogynist/ablist tech bro with fucked up visions of the future.

replies(2): >>43570839 #>>43570936 #
10. AlienRobot ◴[] No.43570640[source]
Cryptocurrencies is one of those things that makes me embarrassed for the whole tech industry. I wish it was the only thing...
replies(2): >>43570951 #>>43571086 #
11. mhluongo ◴[] No.43570801[source]
This is so incredibly ill-informed it's hard to respond to. Thanksfully, it's incumbent on the person making the extraordinary claim...

> currency exclusively used for doing crimes

... to provide extraordinary evidence.

On my end, my home is financed by a trust-minimized loan against my BTC, using a stablecoin. And I greatly prefer stablecoins to wires for paying international vendors.

12. mhluongo ◴[] No.43570839[source]
Hm, is that perhaps how you feel about all billionaires? Can you name one you think is "good"?

I've made some money in the space, have kids and a family, and care deeply about special needs and access (partner is a former SpEd teacher, I've volunteered and donate to related causes), and have invested heavily in reproductive rights. Does that make me "good"?

In my experience, and by my values, there are plenty of good and neutral people in the space. They aren't often the ones that ham it up for the media, but it should be obvious why that is.

replies(1): >>43572990 #
13. rtkwe ◴[] No.43570887[source]
It is certainly odd there's been nothing from the inventors not even using the vast wealth they have squirreled away. The alternative which is honestly kind of funny is that they lost their keys so can't access the coins and thus coming forward as the inventor would just put a target on their back for people who might want to steal their keys.
replies(2): >>43571784 #>>43574134 #
14. lifestyleguru ◴[] No.43570908[source]
> Fast forward 10 years and there's been no actual use of crypto. No killer app. No disrupting the finance world.

Just today I answered call on my mom's phone from unknown number. Regarding payout from blockchain investment account. Not the killer app and disruption we deserve, but the only one we got.

15. shakow ◴[] No.43570936[source]
Isn't that tech billionaires in general?
replies(2): >>43571045 #>>43571068 #
16. Retric ◴[] No.43570951{3}[source]
The quiet majority who avoids such things are easily lost among all the pump and dump nonsense. A ~single digit percentage of the general population has basically zero morality, but they can have a huge impact.

I realized it was likely a profitable long term investment back when bitcoin was ~10-15$, but I objected to it on moral grounds and didn’t get involved. It’s not even something I regret, just another life choice.

replies(1): >>43571316 #
17. dist-epoch ◴[] No.43570953[source]
Nobel Prize winner Paul Krugman famously estimated in 1998 that the impact of the Internet on the economy will be no more than that of the fax machine.
replies(2): >>43571437 #>>43571597 #
18. yayitswei ◴[] No.43570978[source]
Same Krugman who wrote "Bitcoin is Evil" in 2013.
19. amrocha ◴[] No.43571006[source]
The killer app is crime. Old scams have flourished. Entire new forms of scam have been invented. Crypto currency has been a game changer for criminal organizations.
20. amrocha ◴[] No.43571045{3}[source]
Sure, but crypto millionaires are acting like they’re billionaires.
replies(1): >>43573004 #
21. rchaud ◴[] No.43571068{3}[source]
Bill Gates, Steve Ballmer, Mark Cuban....they're not like this. Granted it's a pathetically short list.
22. jspash ◴[] No.43571086{3}[source]
Well at least we redeemed ourselves with NFTs huh?
replies(1): >>43571188 #
23. onlyrealcuzzo ◴[] No.43571088[source]
Obviously - if you are doing things that are legal - you have no need for Crypto.

Now, I think some crypto people will argue that there are many good and ethical things you could do which are illegal that you now can do with crypto.

However, all none of those things are happening. All that is happening is speculation and unethical crime.

24. lifestyleguru ◴[] No.43571188{4}[source]
Honestly with POTUS and his family releasing NFT's I'm not sure whether you're joking.
25. OsrsNeedsf2P ◴[] No.43571261[source]
We built useful, legitimate services off crypto (think paying people out for doing work online). But the regulation became insurmountable.

I will admit however, almost everyone "interested" in crypto has never made a transaction.

replies(1): >>43571509 #
26. yieldcrv ◴[] No.43571309[source]
> It seems to be used exclusively by smart people as a means of extracting wealth from people who don't understand it.

I'm all for an era of crypto feudalists

27. yieldcrv ◴[] No.43571316{4}[source]
which moral grounds? how does that involve buying and holding, the most passive outcome possible
replies(1): >>43571974 #
28. corford ◴[] No.43571423[source]
The only obvious mainstream "success" to come out of crypto is stable coins (Tether/Bitfinex is something like the 5th or 6th largest buyer of US treasuries ...and amusingly keeps all the yield from them). Ironically, this use case also happens to be one that doesn't really require a decentralised ledger (would work equally well with a few cross-border validators, ala DNS root server approach) and lends itself very well to tradfi involvement (since you need pegging to fiat).

For me crypto today looks like ~1998/~2000 ish internet. Big, powerful traditional entities have fully woken up to it and will now take it over and ensure whatever useful use cases exist will be controlled by them with profits also accruing to them. The speculative, lawless days of the crypto wild west (fuelled by oceans of QE & stimmy money); and promises of a satoshi enabled future are well and truly over.

In terms of ushering in a new decentralised monetary order, it has failed completely.

29. af78 ◴[] No.43571437{3}[source]
That's fair. Making predictions is risky business, economist or not. https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/paul-krugman-internets-eff...
30. dylan604 ◴[] No.43571494[source]
> It seems to be used exclusively by smart people as a means of extracting wealth from people who don't understand it.

How is that any different from other financial markets? A fool and his money are easily parted, while targeting desperate people with get rich quick schemes are also an easy play. The crypto/stocks/etc are just different tools to achieve the same result.

replies(2): >>43571666 #>>43583739 #
31. dylan604 ◴[] No.43571509{3}[source]
How did crypto solve something that Zelle,PayPayl,cashapp,venmo, etc did not also solve for paying people remotely?
32. lern_too_spel ◴[] No.43571597{3}[source]
Krugman's response:

> First, look at the whole piece. It was a thing for the Times magazine's 100th anniversary, written as if by someone looking back from 2098, so the point was to be fun and provocative, not to engage in careful forecasting; I mean, there are lines in there about St. Petersburg having more skyscrapers than New York, which was not a prediction, just a thought-provoker.

> But the main point is that I don't claim any special expertise in technology -- I almost never make technological forecasts, and the only reason there was stuff like that in the 98 piece was because the assignment required that I do that sort of thing. The issues about Bitcoin, however, are not technological! Everyone agrees that it's technically very sweet. But does it work as money? That's a very different kind of question.

https://www.businessinsider.com/paul-krugman-responds-to-int...

33. bogwog ◴[] No.43571666{3}[source]
> How is that any different from other financial markets?

It's unregulated.

Although to be fair, it seems everything else is going in that direction too (https://news.bloomberglaw.com/esg/doge-targets-sec-next-for-...)

34. hylaride ◴[] No.43571784{3}[source]
Lost keys is the most probable explanation, considering it was near worthless for a good chunk of its start. They likely didn't have backups or shrugged and moved on.
35. Retric ◴[] No.43571974{5}[source]
If I buy and hold 1 kg of gold, in 50 years humanity still has that same 1kg of gold but it lost all the resources required to secure that gold from being stolen. As such buying gold “to hold” is actively harmful for humanity, the same is true of crypto.

I object to doing things that bring me wealth at the expense of humanity as IMO it’s just a diffuse form of theft. While you may disagree, I hope you can understand that such a stance is based on my personal morality.

replies(1): >>43574156 #
36. deadbabe ◴[] No.43572990{3}[source]
Probably not a crypto millionaire/billionaire.
37. deadbabe ◴[] No.43573004{4}[source]
They tend to use their projected future gains to raise influence and clout today.
38. wil421 ◴[] No.43574134{3}[source]
I like this idea. They should’ve been able to do some decent mining early on after losing the keys and make money.
replies(1): >>43574669 #
39. yieldcrv ◴[] No.43574156{6}[source]
In this framework, what kinds of assets are you allowed to own the title towards, and what forms of income and revenue are you allowed to have? are there other forms of wealth - like non-financial/social - that you weigh?
replies(1): >>43574820 #
40. rtkwe ◴[] No.43574669{4}[source]
Depends a lot on when and how the keys were lost. If the creator(s) were sitting on it thinking they had this cache there's not much reason to mine so if they lost it later, say after home mining with single GPUs became woefully inefficient and ASIC farms ruled the roost it could have been out of economic reach to actually mine. Or they didn't realize for a while that they had lost the original keys, eg they forgot their passphrase or went to access the drive with the key on it and it has died or disappeared (lost in a move or something). There's also the off chance that they were simply pretty old and died before it really went crazy and their survivors just don't know that gramp's old flash drive actually had a fortune in coins on it.
41. Retric ◴[] No.43574820{7}[source]
Personally I think most productive investments are a net positive which opens many options here. It’s mostly zero sum / predatory behavior like the worst pay to win games or online casinos that I have a problem with. A fast food restaurant isn’t serving particularly healthy food, but it is providing a service people want and minimizing food borne illnesses etc.

Similarly buying a T-Bill may arguably support some of the horrors that the US government does, but what are the alternatives revolutions and lawless societies suck.

What about you? What do you the externalities of various investments are?

replies(1): >>43575316 #
42. yieldcrv ◴[] No.43575316{8}[source]
so basically this framework only excludes spot commodities. yeah its not common for people to be permanently bullish on commodities outside of a few niches like bitcoin and precious metals, so you don’t hear too much about that aside from those communities.

yeah that makes it easy to adhere to, while many other asset classes dont really revolve around scarcity of the asset’s existence and ownership does convey access to a productivity. I understand your criteria now.

For me I don’t have that criteria and don’t mind zero sum things. Its an entertaining and stressful player versus player match in a massive multiplayer game. Some kinds of trades I make are not zero sum, but it’s not an important distinction for me.

I do have a criteria related to human suffering: I mainly avoid exposure to some sectors like defense contracting and publicly traded prisons. Because the incentives are out of whack and dehumanize people while hoping they suffer, said in obtuse terms.

I think there is a flaw in the resource exchange logic you presented. Where you owning 1 kg of gold means the effort to extract that gold had gone to waste. In spot commodities the scarcity and continued demand at higher prices of the commodity is what justifies the further investment into extracting that commodities from harder to reach places. If a single market participant finds utility from the use of that commodity, distinct from hoarding, then acquiring access to more is beneficial. Your hoarding helped. The main difference here is that you are looking at the resource expenditure to acquire the unit you are owning, as opposed to the future utility created by the scarcity you contribute to. That’s a choice, I wonder if there is room to re-evaluate that principle, as I’m not sure we are operating on the same information.

replies(1): >>43575828 #
43. Retric ◴[] No.43575828{9}[source]
> If a single market participant finds utility from the use of that commodity, distinct from hoarding, then acquiring access to more is beneficial. Your hoarding helped.

Talking about marginal quantity for tiny fractions of a commodity get abstract so let’s scale it up and the assign a fraction of the difference to that 1kg.

Total quantity of gold in earths crust is constant, so let’s assume what changes is the timing of when a mine gets opened. IE a bit of land is either mined in 1975 vs 2025.

Everything else being equal it’s more efficient to mine today vs 50 years ago both from an effort perspective and environmental impact. EV mining equipment for example is a lot more common today than 50 years ago, they are also a lot safer. Thus removing 1kg of gold from the market for 50 years is also a dead loss.

replies(1): >>43576318 #
44. yieldcrv ◴[] No.43576318{10}[source]
Correct, and that EV mining equipment was only pursued because that 1kg of gold is $100,000 now instead of $5,750 in 1975. because of that constant quantity that is now unavailable. If gold was still worth $5,750/kg, it wouldn't matter what policy changes about mining regulations were done, nobody would pursue creating the more expensive equipment and mining gold.

The conclusion in your stated logic is to actually hoard as much gold as possible so that mining in the year 2075 is even more EV+ and safer.

replies(1): >>43576411 #
45. Retric ◴[] No.43576411{11}[source]
You’re missing two important points.

Gold mining alone has basically zero impact on Caterpillar’s R&D into EV mining equipment. The mining industry mines vastly more copper, iron, tin, etc ore and gold is at such low concentrations it’s basically indistinguishable from other types of mining until chemical separation.

If nobody was holding gold as a store of value there’d be a glut of gold for industry and ~zero gold mining the next ~hundred years. Holding gold ultimately means mining sooner not later.

replies(1): >>43579165 #
46. yieldcrv ◴[] No.43579165{12}[source]
I have counterpoints to that, but my main disagreement is where you draw the line. This feels arbitrary. You look at present energy expenditure as waste, if the asset itself is not consumed for an equally arbitrary reason that you approve of, or generates an even more valuable asset or ongoing revenue stream. I view it as all intertwined with commodity economics whether prices are cyclical, seasonal, or permanently bullish. Low float assets aren’t controversial, a small trading or consumed supply dictates the value of the entire supply, for balance sheets, lending, securitization and more.

Thanks for explaining your preference.

replies(1): >>43579485 #
47. Retric ◴[] No.43579485{13}[source]
> I have counterpoints to that

How? Efficiency of scale can never drive marginal coasts below 0.

> You look at present energy expenditure as waste, if the asset itself is not consumed for an equally arbitrary reason that you approve of, or generates an even more valuable asset or ongoing revenue stream.

I think you’re missing my point, a gold ring may be purely decorative but people actually want the ring. A gold bar sitting in a safety deposit box for decades is there purely an investment, the nature as a physical piece of gold is essentially irrelevant the person wants is a store of value not gold. At that point why not simply leave the gold unearth and use the potential location of a mine as a store of value?

IE, for a 50 gallon drum of oil to be sitting in my basement it must have already been extracted from the earth. We don’t extract oil as fast as possible and store it because the ground itself was already storing it instead people pump faster or slower in response to market conditions that’s efficient unlike silver, gold, etc sitting in a vault.

Thus using mined gold as an investment is simply inherently wasteful, a pure dead loss for humanity.

replies(1): >>43583004 #
48. yieldcrv ◴[] No.43583004{14}[source]
If people could use oil as an investment they would. It’s perishable and toxic to store.

I understand your position. It doesn’t matter that you overlook key economic relationships in environmentally friendly methods, and you don’t recognize how illiquid balance sheets drive markets through lending and collateral or consider that utility, the goal post moves to disliking the extraction method occurring at all.

I recognize that my counterpoints are all capitalist rationalizations and can be used to rationalize anything.

So I’m just watching at this point.

replies(1): >>43584445 #
49. thinkingtoilet ◴[] No.43583739{3}[source]
Please try and think for a second. You're telling me you can't see the difference in investing in a S&P ETF vs. crypto investing? Really? There is no difference there for you?
replies(1): >>43586977 #
50. Retric ◴[] No.43584445{15}[source]
The difference between oil and silver / gold is only the scale of economic loss.

People have used physical oil as an investment, unrefined oil is stable across millions of years. The underlying economics mean people only attempt it in the short term when the price is unusually low. Or as a state sponsored hedge https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Petroleum_Reserve_...

51. dylan604 ◴[] No.43586977{4}[source]
you just put bumpers on it to make a smart ass comment. Investing in the S&P is not the only way to invest with stocks. People trying to take money from people are not peddling S&P investments.

In every market down turn, those that are not wealthy end up having to sell of stocks to stop the bleeding. Those that are wealthy increase their wealth by buying up what the others are selling. The concept of a forced market crash is not unthinkable. Especially the current situation. Those that are friendly to the current administration are about to be greatly rewarded.