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385 points vessenes | 1 comments | | HN request time: 0.247s | source

So, Lecun has been quite public saying that he believes LLMs will never fix hallucinations because, essentially, the token choice method at each step leads to runaway errors -- these can't be damped mathematically.

In exchange, he offers the idea that we should have something that is an 'energy minimization' architecture; as I understand it, this would have a concept of the 'energy' of an entire response, and training would try and minimize that.

Which is to say, I don't fully understand this. That said, I'm curious to hear what ML researchers think about Lecun's take, and if there's any engineering done around it. I can't find much after the release of ijepa from his group.

1. fovc ◴[] No.43369083[source]
I wonder if the error propagation problem could be solved with a “branching” generator? Basically at every token you fork off N new streams, with some tree pruning policy to avoid exponential blowup. With a bit of bookkeeping you could make an attention mask to support the parallel streams in the same context sharing prefixes. Perhaps that would allow more of an e2e error minimization than the greedy generation algorithm in use today?