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205 points n1b0m | 51 comments | | HN request time: 1.135s | source | bottom
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decimalenough ◴[] No.43325298[source]
If she is on a "four-month backpacking trip around North America" and tried to return to the US, she has exceeded the 90-day limit allowed by the Visa Waiver Program (which counts days both in the US and "adjacent territories") and is now an illegal overstayer. The unpaid labor stuff and getting refused entry to Canada is icing on the cake.

For the record, I'm no fan of ICE/CBP, but it looks like they're just enforcing the law here.

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kennysoona ◴[] No.43325516[source]
There's a right and a wrong way to enforce the law, though.

Putting her in a literal prison and in an orange jumpsuit is overkill. Clearly she just screwed up and thought what she was doing was ok, but isn't a threat. Let her go back to the UK and no longer be eligible for ESTA. How is that not sufficient?

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1. necovek ◴[] No.43327122[source]
There is only one way to enforce the law, which is to enforce it upon learning of all the circumstances, both in favour and not in favour of the accused. The fact that you are not familiar with the law never protects you by design ("oh sorry, I never realised I wasn't allowed to just take their bike and ride away") — so it's upon the courts to make judgement on the entire set of circumstances.

The problem with any immigration service in the world is that they are dealing with non-citizens which lack most protections citizenship would have given them — which means that it may take its sweet time before courts actually hear her defense and probably decide as you suggest (along with introducing a 3 or 5 year ban on entering the US).

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2. bgnn ◴[] No.43327562[source]
Unless you are American. Then the bully shows their teeth.
3. Cheer2171 ◴[] No.43327726[source]
So do you support invalidating the citizenship of Elon Musk and Melania Trump because they both worked without authorization while on student and tourist visas?
replies(1): >>43327983 #
4. kennysoona ◴[] No.43327767[source]
All people involved have jurisdiction on how to apply the law. Putting this girl in prison and a jumpsuit is ridiculous.

It creates yet another person who will come to rightfully hate the US, gets bad press affecting tourism and business, and for what? For a girl that loved the US, misinterpreted or misunderstood something and is staying a little longer, spending more money and having good experiences.

Enforce the law, sure, whatever, but the jumpsuit and 10 days in a detention center are barbaric and unnecessary. There's a reason this wouldn't have happened before a wannabe dictator was in power.

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5. jonnybgood ◴[] No.43327878[source]
> Putting this girl in prison and a jumpsuit is ridiculous.

Should they have put her on house arrest in a hotel room? She doesn't deserve special privileges. A huge swath of the US population would be adamantly against her being treated special.

replies(2): >>43328436 #>>43328545 #
6. necovek ◴[] No.43327983[source]
You misinterpret me for someone in support of aggressive immigration policies: I am more in favour of EU-style globally open borders.

But the law should either be applied to everyone equally, or overturned to not be applied at all. "Equally" does not mean you do not account for each individual case's specifics — I was responding to a comment saying there was a "right and wrong way" to apply a law (if it's applied the "wrong way", then law is not applied at all).

I am in favour of abolishing any detention for "illegal immigrants" who agree to voluntary deportation.

Also note that I am not a US citizen, so this is just personal opinion.

7. necovek ◴[] No.43328027[source]
I agree that the conditions are far from ideal, but if that's how US generally deals with people waiting for their court dates, it's what it is.

This does not mean US should not work to improve those conditions for everyone — I don't see a difference between a Mexican person overstaying or her overstaying from the angle of immigration clerks — it should! US should also certainly adapt laws to avoid any "detention" for people open to "voluntary deportation".

In my non-EU European country, arbitrary application of laws is exactly what's the issue. This leads to rampant corruption and society going crazy (it's not about being a good citizen, it's about not getting caught being a bad one).

replies(2): >>43328421 #>>43328552 #
8. bmicraft ◴[] No.43328105[source]
> The problem with any immigration service in the world is that they are dealing with non-citizens which lack most protections citizenship would have given them

No, this is specifically a problem with the US if they withhold many those rights to non citizens. In developed countries existing as a person gives you those rights, not citizenship.

replies(1): >>43328856 #
9. gruez ◴[] No.43328112[source]
>All people involved have jurisdiction on how to apply the law. Putting this girl in prison and a jumpsuit is ridiculous.

So what are you proposing? Giving someone from an European country better treatment than someone from South America? Sounds like racism/white privilege to me.

>It creates yet another person who will come to rightfully hate the US, gets bad press affecting tourism and business, and for what? For a girl that loved the US

South Americans are fleeing prosecution from drug gangs or economic devastation. That's a far stronger justification than some girl who "loved the US" and wants to backpack for a few months.

>misinterpreted or misunderstood something and is staying a little longer, spending more money and having good experiences.

As other people have mentioned, it's basically plastered everywhere during the ESTA process that you can't work. "misinterpreted or misunderstood" seems like a stretch.

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10. ty6853 ◴[] No.43328417[source]
Don't worry they do it to citizens too. On one occasion CBP told me they would not let me enter the country. On another they imprisoned me for ~12 hours, on another they asked me if I work in the US and tried to demand ever more intrusive questions about it.

... I am us citizen presenting with us passport, look and talk extremely white with no foreign accent.

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11. PaulDavisThe1st ◴[] No.43328421{3}[source]
> but if that's how US generally deals with people waiting for their court dates, it's what it is.

Historically, (as in: during periods where Trump is not president) it is not.

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12. PaulDavisThe1st ◴[] No.43328426{3}[source]
> Giving someone from an European country better treatment than someone from South America? Sounds like racism/white privilege to me.

No, the proposal is to treat all such cases equivalently, regardless of national origin.

That means no more prison/orange jump suit/inacessibility for Europeans or people from South America who screw up their visa conditions.

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13. PaulDavisThe1st ◴[] No.43328436{3}[source]
Do you know that mixed race marriage did not gain majority support in the USA until 1995? Sometimes it is right to not give a fuck about what "a huge swath of the US population thinks".

And in this case, it's not about "special priviledges", it's about the ridiculousness of this process being applied to anyone in her circumstances.

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14. swat535 ◴[] No.43328473[source]
Your argument that courts will eventually hear a case ignores the reality that immigration proceedings are often slow, and delays can cause irreparable harm to the individual (for instance those facing deportation by the current Trump administration).

Second, I disagree with your stance on strict enforcement without discretion, this often lead to unjust outcomes. Laws exist to serve justice, not just to be enforced blindly.

Third, addressing your "ignorance of the law" argument, sure it may not be a defense, but the expectation that everyone fully understands a convoluted legal system is unreasonable.

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15. kennysoona ◴[] No.43328545{3}[source]
Again, discretion is a thing.
replies(1): >>43328674 #
16. ty6853 ◴[] No.43328547[source]
Immigration in the US is designed around rewarding the daring liar.

Overstaying a visa isn't even illegal and extremely difficult to enforce, and working informally is trivial and pretty much impossible to enforce in a country where citizens don't have to carry ID (sometimes even to vote). Anyone 100+ miles into the country on a tourist visa is basically home free, probably even for life and triply so if they speak English and look European.

So what the US does is put the meanest scariest motherfuckers around in CBP/HSI at the border and then say whatever they need to turn the crank, which does little to someone who knows what's happening but great at scaring a naive German woman who doesn't realize border officers are basically playing a confidence game.

17. kennysoona ◴[] No.43328552{3}[source]
> I agree that the conditions are far from ideal, but if that's how US generally deals with people waiting for their court dates, it's what it is.

It's what it is under Trump. 3 months ago Someone in this situation wouldn't have been detained for this long and in the news for such a minor offense.

> This does not mean US should not work to improve those conditions for everyone

This wasn't happening before for cases like this. All the worst CBP agents are empowered now and have no checks on their authority. That's the problem.

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18. kennysoona ◴[] No.43328562{3}[source]
> Giving someone from an European country better treatment than someone from South America? Sounds like racism/white privilege to me.

No one is proposing anything like this. Why invent a strawman?

> "misinterpreted or misunderstood" seems like a stretch.

Not if you consider work to mean getting cash in exchange.

19. kennysoona ◴[] No.43328577{3}[source]
How did your situation resolve? Did you sue them?
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20. ty6853 ◴[] No.43328600{4}[source]
The situation resolved in my passport being flagged, feds executing a fruitless search warrant (thankfully the doctors would not go through with the full cavity search but i am in debt for the warrant), and lawyers telling me I'm SOL. Everytime I go to the border I make sure my affairs are in order to be disappeared. It's good advice for anyone entering the US.

Edit: just remembered the time they were enraged they had to let me in so threatened to revoke my passport.

replies(1): >>43328676 #
21. PaulDavisThe1st ◴[] No.43328662{5}[source]
I wasn't born in the USA.
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22. lttlrck ◴[] No.43328674{4}[source]
Discretion rubs both ways.

Just because it didn't happen to your/our preference this time doesn't mean it never happens.

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23. kennysoona ◴[] No.43328676{5}[source]
> lawyers telling me I'm SOL.

Why? On what basis?

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24. ty6853 ◴[] No.43328708{6}[source]
"We've tried litigating these cases before and after always failing we gave up pursuing these kinds of cases" -- in so many words.
25. gruez ◴[] No.43328786{4}[source]
>No, the proposal is to treat all such cases equivalently, regardless of national origin.

Your description of "a girl that loved the US, misinterpreted or misunderstood something and is staying a little longer, spending more money and having good experiences" might not have any explicit racial/ethnic element, but it's pretty obvious you're selecting for a certain demographic when you're using criteria like that.

Or are you arguing that nobody should be treated that way? In which case why not just say something like "nobody should be treated this way", instead of qualifying it with so many descriptors?

replies(1): >>43328972 #
26. ty6853 ◴[] No.43328856[source]
The US does not recognize non-immigrant (tourist/student/some work visas) aliens to be people, thus they don't have all the rights the people have like bearing arms (which is ascribed to people like the 4th amendment does, unlike elsewhere where sometimes citizens is used).
replies(1): >>43332288 #
27. kennysoona ◴[] No.43328925{5}[source]
I don't see what point you're trying to make here.

The point was discretion should have been used this care regardless of other times it has been.

28. PaulDavisThe1st ◴[] No.43328972{5}[source]
> "a girl that loved the US, misinterpreted or misunderstood something and is staying a little longer, spending more money and having good experiences"

You seem to be replying to the wrong comment. I never said anything remotely like that.

replies(1): >>43331873 #
29. PaulDavisThe1st ◴[] No.43329138{7}[source]
My ancestors (going back to the 1400s) were the living embodiment of "the mutt mindset", only rooted in northern Europe. Someone who didn't want to fight in the Hugenot wars ran off to England, and the fucking began...
replies(1): >>43330546 #
30. layman51 ◴[] No.43329420{6}[source]
I assume it has to do with a federal law that grants immigration agents broad searches and inspections and technically the Fourth Amendment does not fully apply as long as they are within 100 miles of the border or in the functional equivalent of a border (like an airport). The ACLU has a summary page about this.[1]

[1]: https://www.aclu.org/documents/constitution-100-mile-border-...

replies(1): >>43331134 #
31. oliwarner ◴[] No.43330563[source]
> There is only one way to enforce the law

Treating every possible infraction like a hard felony is both costly to the taxpayer and chilling to tourists.

The approach of ICE appears to be: Nobody has rights, no search is unreasonable, harvest all the data, then lock everyone up and put them at the back of a hearing queue.

Post-9/11 America is a horrible border experience for legitimate tourists. It is repeatedly noted about how unwelcome you are and how very little you need to do to be incarcerated and deported.

replies(1): >>43340374 #
32. kennysoona ◴[] No.43331134{7}[source]
I wouldn't think that would extend to threats like a cavity search and flagging their passport.
replies(1): >>43332579 #
33. gruez ◴[] No.43331873{6}[source]
Yeah was meant for the other guy
34. therealpygon ◴[] No.43332288{3}[source]
Just a note, but it is “the people” and not just people, since there is a difference.
replies(1): >>43332501 #
35. ty6853 ◴[] No.43332501{4}[source]
Again it uses 'the people' in the 4th amendment though, which is usually argued as applying generally to people without a difference. Based on wording 2A and 4A applies to tourists, or neither do.
36. ty6853 ◴[] No.43332579{8}[source]
Lady named Cervantes had doctors warrantlessly finger raping her and lost due to jurisdiction fuck fuck games ( i also talked to her lawyer). Happen all the time, CBP lost once iirc in new mexico and letters were sent and thenn promptly ignored. CBP bragged to me about it. They also bragged about flagging trans people claiming their surgical dong was drugs and sending them for exam to fuck with them.

It's not just about security, they admitted they fuck with innocent people just for enjoyment. They cannot be stopped as the courts don't really see them as beholden to the Constitution, it's a huge legal hole and the officers have a crystal clear understanding of this.

This is also why when they needed an unbeholden army to send to Portland to pick up protesters in unmarked vans, they used CBP.

https://holdcbpaccountable.org/2016/08/09/cervantes-v-united...

37. casey2 ◴[] No.43335466{4}[source]
What people say on polls and reality are very different. Most people in all countries don't support mixed race marriage.
38. _DeadFred_ ◴[] No.43335626{4}[source]
Dude has said on here before that they voluntarily went to Syria to join in the conflict so ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
replies(1): >>43336594 #
39. ty6853 ◴[] No.43336594{5}[source]
... on the US allied side. The government has known this for 10+ years, if it was illegal I'd have already went to jail. Look up Ashley Cervantes case if you don't believe it can't happen to anybody.
40. davkan ◴[] No.43337148[source]
At almost every level officers and officials have the ability to exercise discretion in their enforcement of the law. What happened to this lady was likely within the confines of the law but was it justice?
replies(1): >>43340387 #
41. necovek ◴[] No.43340374[source]
Who said anything about taking the hardest line?

You could treat everyone amicably until proven otherwise.

replies(1): >>43341182 #
42. necovek ◴[] No.43340387[source]
I think in this particular case, it's really hard for an immigration officer to do something nicer: she's been denied entry on either side of a land crossing due to obviously admitting to planning to or having already worked.

At an international airport, there's a large transit area where someone can dwell until they find a departing option.

43. necovek ◴[] No.43340396{4}[source]
More than a decade ago, a UK or Italian colleague travelling into US for a business trip said in an entry interview they are coming in "for work". An IT person, and way before Trump himself even had an idea of becoming a president.

They were drilled for hours until finally they let them in: it required producing a lot of paperwork by the company hosting the event on top of the traveller's documentation.

replies(1): >>43341046 #
44. necovek ◴[] No.43340416{4}[source]
It did happen before as well: see above comment I made about my IT colleague being drilled for hours when they said they were coming in "for work" instead of "for a business trip".

If you've not passed US border control as a foreigner, you really have no idea of what a pleasant experience it... is not.

replies(1): >>43343867 #
45. kennysoona ◴[] No.43341046{5}[source]
Were they ever in an orange prison jumpsuit?
replies(1): >>43372595 #
46. oliwarner ◴[] No.43341182{3}[source]
I was just expanding on how ICE seems to implement its "one way to enforce the law".

They catch and detain people. Sometimes, some of the people with jobs, homes, families —something to lose— get bail after a hearing, but they only account for ~50% of ICE detainees. When you also factor that the average ICE detention is over 50 days, many of the people who attain bail, are only doing so after many weeks in prison.

I'm not saying you agree with that, but you seemed to be [at least partially] rebutting the previous comment. I think this case, and many like it could be dealt with that don't involve being kidnapped at the border. Either just rebuffing their entry, or trusting them enough and allowing them to return home via an internal airport if they already have a return ticket.

Or even just trusting people until they've committed a crime. Many people with border issues are merely suspected that they might be intending to work, intending to stay.

replies(1): >>43377729 #
47. PaulDavisThe1st ◴[] No.43343867{5}[source]
My point was not that "being drilled" did not happen.

Being locked up in a detention center for days (and in solitary confinement in at least one recent case) for this sort of violation would have been rare to non-existent.

I crossed the US border many times as a foreigner, although I am now a citizen. The easiest kind of foreigner though - white, anglo, male, middle class. Even those qualifications don't seem like enough to stop the absurd responses from ICE anymore, though.

replies(1): >>43372607 #
48. necovek ◴[] No.43372595{6}[source]
Nope, but they never admitted to already having worked on their temporary visit visa (waiver), or that they were denied entry in nearby country due to planning to work there. And they were at an international airport which would have given them easier option to get deported.
49. necovek ◴[] No.43372607{6}[source]
Was it at a land crossing and were you already denied entry into Canada due to you planing to work there to sustain yourself?

I get it that US could be nicer, but it was Canada who denied entry first (the girl was coming into Canada after being in the US for weeks prior to that).

I just don't think this has changed due to Trump: I could very well see this happening prior to Trump.

Somebody mentioned how average detainee wait for a court date is 50 days! Trump has not been in power long enough to bring the average that high.

50. necovek ◴[] No.43372710[source]
"One way" to apply the law does not mean the strictest way to do so: it means that it should always be applied the same. Hopefully, in the mildest possible way until a situation requires harsher enforcement.

The fact that courts are slow is a problem unto itself that should be solved independently.

51. necovek ◴[] No.43377729{4}[source]
What do you do in this particular case? This person was at a land crossing between Canada and US and Canada already denied entry first.

I am pretty sure the law does not have an option of "be escorted to the nearest international airport/exit at deportee's cost", but in this case, having an option to leave yourself in 48h or face even harsher bans would have likely worked.