I'm not super educated as a UI designer though can someone help me better understand the distinction?
I'm not super educated as a UI designer though can someone help me better understand the distinction?
From experience, borders/cards help communicate conceptual boundaries, while whitespace helps communicate information hierarchy - Gestalt principles don't really address that distinction. For product or data-driven UI where a lot of loosely-related information/topics are shown in discrete parts of the page, cards are effective at high-level grouping. For content-driven UI, whitespace can be sufficient, and I think the article makes this clear.
Other than 'The Ultimate Developer Toolkit' (where type size is more of an issue than the card layout), I actually think the card-based version of each example layout is more compelling - easier to scan, and easier to 'chunk' - despite wanting the typography-and-whitespace alternative to be sufficient.
Conceptually to me it's a bit like framed art in a gallery, the frame is a "consider this on it's own" signal, inviting me to not try to hold everything else in the room in my head simultaneously just in case it's relevant.
My personal preference for power user interfaces wrt to the issues in the article is to still have hierarchical design with cards etc for scanning, but with less padding, smaller fonts etc. Non interface web design is a different creature entirely, and arguably information density tends to be a lot less relevant on those vs other aspects like typographic choices and copywriting.
Maybe I am conditioned to like cards by their excessive use in existing designs, but it might also just be that cards look better, and therefore make the product appear more polished and the site more inviting to use and read. It might not be the most minimal possible design, but a site being pretty is great if functionality doesn't suffer.
So maybe if this post was in less flame-provoking tone I'd suggest trying to add cards back and see if it makes it better. It might, on landings there is a good chance it will.
Thanks for getting me thinking this way.
There are apps and sites that manage to keep the number of cards at min, one is selfridges (not an ad, was just open in another tab), another is firefox settings. MacOS Finder does a good job at grouping things with spacing, and macos generally. iOS seems to put everything on cards, at least nowadays.